Add CI job which runs recorder tests on PostgreSQL (#80614)

Co-authored-by: Franck Nijhof <git@frenck.dev>
Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick@koston.org>

.github/workflows/ci.yaml

@@ -1006,12 +1006,116 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           ./script/check_dirty
 
+  pytest-postgres:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    services:
+      postgres:
+        image: postgres:15.0
+        ports:
+          - 5432:5432
+        env:
+          POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
+        options: --health-cmd="pg_isready -hlocalhost -Upostgres" --health-interval=5s --health-timeout=2s --health-retries=3
+    if: |
+      (github.event_name != 'push' || github.event.repository.full_name == 'home-assistant/core')
+      && github.event.inputs.lint-only != 'true'
+      && needs.info.outputs.test_full_suite == 'true'
+    needs:
+      - info
+      - base
+      - gen-requirements-all
+      - hassfest
+      - lint-black
+      - lint-other
+      - lint-isort
+      - mypy
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        python-version: ${{ fromJson(needs.info.outputs.python_versions) }}
+    name: >-
+      Run tests Python ${{ matrix.python-version }} (postgresql)
+    steps:
+      - name: Install additional OS dependencies
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get update
+          sudo apt-get -y install \
+            bluez \
+            ffmpeg \
+            postgresql-server-dev-12
+      - name: Check out code from GitHub
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3.1.0
+      - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+        id: python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4.3.0
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          check-latest: true
+      - name: Restore full Python ${{ matrix.python-version }} virtual environment
+        id: cache-venv
+        uses: actions/cache@v3.0.11
+        with:
+          path: venv
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.python.outputs.python-version }}-${{
+            needs.info.outputs.python_cache_key }}
+      - name: Fail job if Python cache restore failed
+        if: steps.cache-venv.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: |
+          echo "Failed to restore Python virtual environment from cache"
+          exit 1
+      - name: Register Python problem matcher
+        run: |
+          echo "::add-matcher::.github/workflows/matchers/python.json"
+      - name: Install Pytest Annotation plugin
+        run: |
+          . venv/bin/activate
+          # Ideally this should be part of our dependencies
+          # However this plugin is fairly new and doesn't run correctly
+          # on a non-GitHub environment.
+          pip install pytest-github-actions-annotate-failures==0.1.3
+      - name: Register pytest slow test problem matcher
+        run: |
+          echo "::add-matcher::.github/workflows/matchers/pytest-slow.json"
+      - name: Install SQL Python libraries
+        run: |
+          . venv/bin/activate
+          pip install psycopg2 sqlalchemy_utils
+      - name: Run pytest (partially)
+        timeout-minutes: 10
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          . venv/bin/activate
+          python --version
+
+          python3 -X dev -m pytest \
+            -qq \
+            --timeout=9 \
+            -n 1 \
+            --cov="homeassistant.components.recorder" \
+            --cov-report=xml \
+            --cov-report=term-missing \
+            -o console_output_style=count \
+            --durations=0 \
+            --durations-min=10 \
+            -p no:sugar \
+            --dburl=postgresql://postgres:password@127.0.0.1/homeassistant-test \
+            tests/components/recorder
+      - name: Upload coverage artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3.1.0
+        with:
+          name: coverage-${{ matrix.python-version }}-postgresql
+          path: coverage.xml
+      - name: Check dirty
+        run: |
+          ./script/check_dirty
+
   coverage:
     name: Upload test coverage to Codecov
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     needs:
       - info
       - pytest
+      - pytest-postgres
     steps:
       - name: Check out code from GitHub
         uses: actions/checkout@v3.3.0